新概念英语1课文原文:Lesson 121 The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士
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新概念英语1课文原文:Lesson 121 The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士
CUSTOMER:I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago,
but I forgot to take them with me.
MANAGER:Who served you, sir?
CUSTOMER:The lady who is standing behind the counter.
MANAGER:Which books did you buy?
CUSTOMER:The books which are on the counter.
MANAGER:Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline?
He says he's the man who bought these books.
CAROLINE:I can't remember.
The man who I served was wearing a hat.
MANAGER:Have you got a hat, sir?
CUSTOMER:Yes, I have.
MANAGER:Would you put it on, please?
CUSTOMER:All right.
MANAGER:Is this the man that you served, Caroline?
CAROLINE:Yes.
I recognize him now.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
customer /'kʌstəmə/ n.顾客
forget /fə'get/ (forgot /fə'gɔtn/) v.忘记
manager /'mænIdʒə/ n.经理
serve /sə:v/ v.照应,服务,接待
counter /'ka
ntə/ n.柜台
recognize /'rekəgnaIz/ v.认出
Notes on the text 课文注释
1 to take them with me把它们带上。
them指“两本词典”。
2 The lady who is standing behind the counter,
这是一个省略句,完整的句子是“The lady who is standing behind the counter served me.”其中 who is standing behind the counter是一个以关系代词 who引导的定语从句,用来修饰前面的名词the lady。
本课带有定语从句的复合句还有: The books which are on the counter; He says he's the man who bought these books; The man who I served was wearing a hat; Is this the man that you served等,其中Which, Who, whom, that均为关系代词。
3 The man who I served was wearing a hat.
这是另一个定语从句的例子。由于被修饰的名词 the man在定语从句中是动词served的宾语,因此,关系代词应该用宾格whom,但在口语中往往用主格who。
参考译文
顾客:半小时以前我在这里买了两本很贵的辞典,但是我忘了拿走。
经理:是谁接待您的,先生?
顾客:站在柜台后面的那位女士。
经理:您买的是两本什么书?
顾客:就是柜台上的那两本。
经理:卡罗琳,半小时前你接待过这位先生吗?他说他就是买这两本书的人。
卡罗琳:我记不起来了。我接待的那个人戴着一顶帽子。
经理:先生,您有帽子吗?
顾客:有的,我有帽子。
经理:请您把帽子戴上好吗?
顾客:好吧。
经理:卡罗琳,这就是你接待过的那个人吗?
卡罗琳:是他。我现在认出他来了。